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  1. Light | Definition, Properties, Physics, Characteristics, Types ...

    Nov 25, 2025 · Light is electromagnetic radiation that can be detected by the human eye. Electromagnetic radiation occurs over an extremely wide range of wavelengths, from gamma rays …

  2. Quantum mechanics | Definition, Development, & Equations | Britannica

    Nov 14, 2025 · Quantum mechanics, science dealing with the behavior of matter and light on the atomic and subatomic scale. It attempts to describe and account for the properties of molecules and atoms …

  3. Laser | Definition, Acronym, Principle, Applications, & Types | Britannica

    Oct 13, 2025 · Laser, a device that stimulates atoms or molecules to emit light at particular wavelengths and amplifies that light, typically producing a very narrow beam of radiation. The emission generally …

  4. Lens | Meaning, Principles, Manufacture, & Facts | Britannica

    Oct 26, 2025 · Refraction of the rays of light reflected from or emitted by an object causes the rays to form a visual image of the object. This image may be either real —photographable or visible on a …

  5. X-ray | Definition, History, & Facts | Britannica

    Oct 17, 2025 · As with other forms of electromagnetic radiation, X-rays can be described as coupled waves of electric and magnetic fields traveling at the speed of light (about 300,000 km, or 186,000 …

  6. Microscope | Types, Parts, History, Diagram, & Facts | Britannica

    Nov 28, 2025 · The most familiar type of microscope is the optical, or light, microscope, in which glass lenses are used to form the image. Optical microscopes can be simple, consisting of a single lens, or …

  7. light - Kids | Britannica Kids | Homework Help

    Introduction People and other animals can see because there is light. Light is a form of energy. The Sun is a very important source of light energy. Without the energy from the Sun, there would be no plants …

  8. Solar cell | Definition, Working Principle, & Development | Britannica

    Nov 17, 2025 · Light enters the device through an optical coating, or antireflection layer, that minimizes the loss of light by reflection; it effectively traps the light falling on the solar cell by promoting its …

  9. Color | Definition, Perception, Types, & Facts | Britannica

    5 days ago · Light is not the only type of electromagnetic radiation—it is, in fact, only a small segment of the total electromagnetic spectrum—but it is the one form the eye can perceive. Wavelengths of light …

  10. light - Students | Britannica Kids | Homework Help

    One of the most familiar and important forms of energy is light. Nothing is visible to humans when light is totally absent. But light is even more important for other…